Introduction
English is an important language that is spoken and written all over the world. As young learners, 6th graders should begin to learn and understand various sentence structures to improve their communication skills in the language. The following article provides a summary of the English sentence structures that 6th graders should know.
Simple Sentences
Simple sentences contain just one subject and one verb. They express a complete thought and are easy to understand. For example, "The boy ran."
Compound Sentences
Compound sentences are made up of two simple sentences joined together by a conjunction. The two simple sentences must be related to each other. For example, "John went to the store, and he bought groceries."
Complex Sentences
Complex sentences contain one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. For example, "While I was walking, I saw a bird."
Compound-Complex Sentences
Compound-complex sentences contain two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. For example, "I went to the store, and I bought groceries, but I forgot to get milk when I was there."
Declarative Sentences
Declarative sentences make statements about a subject. They end with a period. For example, "The dog barked."
Interrogative Sentences
Interrogative sentences ask questions and end with a question mark. For example, "Did you see the movie?"
Exclamatory Sentences
Exclamatory sentences express strong emotion and end with an exclamation mark. For example, "I can't believe I won the game!"
Imperative Sentences
Imperative sentences give orders or commands and usually end with a period or exclamation mark, depending on the level of urgency. For example, "Sit there quietly." or "Stop talking!"
Conclusion
Understanding and using different sentence structures is essential for clear and effective communication in English. 6th graders should continue to practice using various sentence structures to help them express themselves more clearly in both speech and writing.